Understanding the “Ek Tercih Dönemi” in the Turkish University Placement System

In Turkey, the university entrance process is a highly structured and competitive system that determines the future of millions of students each year. One important phase of this process is known as the “Ek Tercih Dönemi,” which translates to the “additional preference period.” This period provides a second chance for students who were unable to secure a spot in a university during the main placement period.

What is the Ek Tercih Dönemi?

The Ek Tercih Dönemi is essentially a supplementary application window that comes after the results of the initial university placement are announced. It allows students who did not get placed in any university during the first round, or who deliberately did not make any initial preferences, to apply for remaining vacant positions in universities across Turkey.

This period is especially critical for students who just missed the cut-off scores or who made mistakes in their original choices. It acts as a lifeline for many, giving them a renewed opportunity to enter higher education without waiting an entire year to retake the university entrance exam, known as the YKS (Yükseköğretim Kurumları Sınavı).

Who Can Apply?

Eligibility for the Ek Tercih Dönemi is limited to students who:

  • Took the YKS and received a valid placement score,

  • Did not secure a university spot during the main placement period,

  • Did not get placed in any program, including those with special talent exams or additional quotas.

Students must also ensure they meet the minimum base scores for the departments they wish to apply to during this period. Each university and department may have different requirements, and only programs with leftover quotas are available.

How to Apply?

Applications during the Ek Tercih Dönemi are submitted through ÖSYM, Turkey’s Student Selection and Placement Center. Students can browse the updated list of available programs on the official ÖSYM website and submit their choices online. The number of preferences allowed may be fewer than in the main round, so students must be more strategic and realistic in their selections.

Importance of Making Smart Choices

Since the number of remaining spots is limited, competition can still be tough. It’s crucial for students to carefully review the available programs and make informed decisions based on their interests, career goals, and scores. Consulting with academic advisors or guidance counselors is highly recommended during the Ek Tercih Dönemi.

Conclusion

The Ek Tercih Dönemi is a valuable opportunity for students who missed out during the initial placement round. While it may not offer as many options as the main period, it still provides a real chance to continue one’s academic journey without delay. Students should approach this phase with seriousness, preparation, and a clear strategy to maximize their chances of success. Ultimately, the Ek Tercih Dönemi highlights the Turkish education system’s commitment to offering fair and multiple opportunities for student placement in higher education.

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